Heel pain is often caused by plantar fasciitis or heel spurs, both of which can make walking painful and limit daily activity. Plantar fasciitis results from inflammation of the thick band of tissue called the plantar fascia running along the bottom of the foot. Heel spurs are bony growths that can develop on the heel bone due to chronic stress and inflammation. Symptoms include sharp, stabbing pain in the heel, especially with the first steps in the morning or after rest. The heel may feel tender, swollen, or achy throughout the day. A podiatrist can determine the exact cause of your heel pain and recommend effective treatments. Included are custom orthotics, stretching routines, anti-inflammatory medications, night splints, or targeted exercises. In more severe cases, advanced treatments like injections may be needed. If you are dealing with ongoing heel pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Joseph D. Ruffo, DPM, PC of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Sea Cliff and Babylon, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

As we grow older, our feet experience natural changes that can lead to discomfort and mobility issues. The skin becomes thinner and drier, fat pads on the soles wear down, and circulation may slow. These shifts can make walking or standing more difficult and increase the risk of injury. Common problems include bunions, hammertoes, arthritis, and thickened or brittle toenails. Many seniors also develop calluses, corns, or changes in foot shape that make shoes less comfortable. Nerve sensitivity may decline, making it harder to notice pain or injury, especially in those with diabetes or vascular conditions. Staying active, wearing supportive footwear, and inspecting the feet regularly can help reduce the impact of these issues. Foot discomfort should never be seen as an acceptable part of aging. If you notice ongoing pain, numbness, or changes in how your feet feel or function, it is suggested you consult a podiatrist for evaluation and personalized care.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Joseph D. Ruffo, DPM, PC from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Sea Cliff and Babylon, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Toes that rest on top of or press against each other can be seen in both newborns and adults. In infants, this may be due to how the baby was positioned during pregnancy. The condition often improves with time or may respond well to gentle stretching or taping. In adults, overlapping toes often develop from long-term pressure caused by wearing tight shoes, poor foot mechanics, or changes in the muscles and tendons. This can lead to discomfort, rubbing, or visible changes in the shape of the foot. Non-surgical solutions such as roomier footwear, padding, or toe separators are often helpful in mild cases. For more severe overlap or persistent pain, surgical correction may be considered. If you or your child is experiencing discomfort due to overlapping toes, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist to discuss the best approach for relief and care.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Joseph D. Ruffo, DPM, PC of New York. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

• Painful and/or difficult toe movement
• Swelling
• Joint stiffness
• Calluses/Corns
• Physical deformity

Risk Factors

• Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
• Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
• Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
• Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Sea Cliff and Babylon, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar fasciitis is a leading cause of heel pain, due to inflammation or microtears in the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that connects the heel to the toes. Common causes include overuse, improper footwear, flat feet, or tight calf muscles. While many people experience pain with their first steps in the morning, a lesser-known symptom is pain that increases after long periods of standing or after exercise, rather than during it. Visually, the foot may appear normal, but the pain is usually localized in the heel or arch and feels sharp or stabbing. Some people also notice increased tension in the arch or swelling near the heel. A podiatrist can diagnose plantar fasciitis through a physical exam and by assessing your walking pattern. Treatment includes stretching, orthotics, supportive footwear, targeted exercises, and in some cases, injections. If you are dealing with this condition, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for evaluation and treatment.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Joseph D. Ruffo, DPM, PC from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Having high arches in your feet
• Other foot issues such as flat feet
• Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
• Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

• Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
• Maintain a healthy weight
• If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Sea Cliff and Babylon, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.