Falls are a major concern for older adults and can lead to serious injuries, including fractures and long recovery times. They may be caused by age-related body changes, poor lighting, wearing unsafe footwear, slippery surfaces, and trip hazards. Medical conditions, such as diabetes, poor vision, and osteoporosis, are other factors. Foot problems like pain, deformities, or loss of sensation can further increase the risk. A podiatrist can assess foot health, recommend supportive footwear, address balance issues, and treat certain underlying conditions to improve stability. By combining proper foot care with a safe home environment, the risk of falls can be greatly reduced. If you have sustained a foot injury from falling, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment solutions.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Joseph D. Ruffo, DPM, PC from New York. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Sea Cliff and Babylon, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Children’s shoes play a vital role in supporting proper foot growth and development. The right footwear varies by age, with infants needing soft, flexible shoes for early walking and older children requiring supportive, well-fitted shoes for school and play. Types of shoes include sneakers for daily wear, sandals for warm weather, and sport-specific footwear for athletic activities. Poorly fitting shoes can lead to discomfort, blisters, or long-term foot problems. A podiatrist can assess a child’s foot structure, recommend the best shoe type, and address any concerns about gait or development. For healthy, active feet, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist who can answer any questions you may have, and guide you toward the correct shoes to buy for your child.

The health of a child’s feet is vital to their overall well-being. If you have any questions regarding foot health, contact Joseph D. Ruffo, DPM, PC of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tips for Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

• Make sure their shoes fit properly
• Look for any signs of in-toeing or out-toeing
• Check to see if they have Clubfoot (condition that affects your child’s foot and ankle, twisting the heel and toes inward) which is one of the most common nonmajor birth defects.
• Lightly cover your baby’s feet (Tight covers may keep your baby from moving their feet freely, and could prevent normal development)
• Allow your toddler to go shoeless (Shoes can be restricting for a young child’s foot)
• Cut toenails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
• Keep your child’s foot clean and dry
• Cover cuts and scrapes. Wash any scratches with soap and water and cover them with a bandage until they’ve healed.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Sea Cliff and Babylon, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Gout is a type of arthritis that causes sudden, painful joint inflammation, most often in the big toe. When left untreated or poorly managed, gout can lead to serious complications. Repeated attacks may damage joints, reducing mobility and causing permanent stiffness. Uric acid crystals can build up beneath the skin, forming visible lumps called tophi. These tophi may become tender or infected, and can appear on the feet, ankles, or other joints. High levels of uric acid may also affect the kidneys, leading to kidney stones or chronic kidney disease, over time. Frequent flare-ups can interfere with daily activities and lower quality of life. Early diagnosis and proper care are key to avoiding long-term damage. If you experience foot pain, swelling, or a history of gout that is worsening, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist for ongoing relief and management tips.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Joseph D. Ruffo, DPM, PC from New York. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Sea Cliff and Babylon, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Walking shoes and running shoes are designed with different purposes in mind. Walking shoes typically offer firmer soles, greater arch support, and a focus on heel-to-toe movement. Running shoes, on the other hand, provide more cushioning, flexibility, and shock absorption to handle the higher impact of running. Wearing the wrong type of shoe can lead to discomfort or injury, over time. A podiatrist can assess your gait, foot structure, and activity level to help you select the most appropriate footwear. If you experience foot pain or need guidance on proper shoes for walking or running, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on what type of shoes to wear for your desired activity. 

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with Joseph D. Ruffo, DPM, PC from New York. Our doctor can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Sea Cliff and Babylon, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.